There are many compounds used in a dental setting which dental patients may want more information about. One of such compounds is sodium hypochlorite solution (NaOCl). There are a few things dental patients should know about this solution.
What is Sodium Hypochlorite Solution (NaOCl) Used For?
This is a liquid that is a strong alkaline substance and has many uses throughout the world. It is often used as a detergent or disinfectant.
In a dentistry sense, it is used for irrigation during a root canal because of the antimicrobial properties of the solution. Depending on the concentration of this solution when used in endodontics it can serve a few properties during the root canal. If used in low concentrations this will get rid of the necrotic tissue. When used at higher concentrations it will do this as well as kill bacteria.
In order to make it even more effective it may be left on the surface for a longer period of time and may also be warmed.
Is Sodium Hypochlorite Solution Safe?
A big question many people have is whether this substance is safe. People may recognize it as an oxidizer which means it has corrosive properties. While this is true, studies have shows that the only way for it to do this in the human body is at concentrations of 40% or higher. To put this in perspective, the higher concentration used in a dental setting is generally only about 5.25%.
Another reason people worry about this solution is that it has a strong chlorine smell. This is simply an indicator of what the compound contains. If it is mixed with hydrogen peroxide it can cause a reaction.
However, the benefit of having a solution such as this used in a dental setting is knowing that it is being professionally handled. The endodontist knows how to ensure this solution is used in a safe and effective manner. Overall, Sodium hypochlorite solution (NaOCl) is a solution used in dental practices that may have a strong chlorine smell but is actually very safe when used under the direction of a dental professional for a Houston root canal.